How Is Glaucoma Diagnosed ?

Glaucoma Treatment In Ghatkopar - Specialist, Dr. Jatin Ashar

To diagnose glaucoma, Ophthalmologist needs to perform a comprehensive eye examination along with detailed medical family history of glaucoma. They’ll check for signs of deterioration, including loss of nerve tissue. They may also use one or more of the following tests and procedures:

  • Puff test – It is a basic glaucoma screening test to estimate eye pressure (normal range - 12 to 22 mmHg).
  • Tonometry – It measures inner eye pressure using eye numbing drops.
  • Pachymetry - People with thin corneas have an increased risk of developing glaucoma, so pachymetry test can be used to determine cornea thickness.
  • Ophthalmoscopy – It is used to look at the shape and color of your optic nerve
  • Perimetry - a visual field test that checks your peripheral and central vision.
  • Gonioscopy – It examines the angle in your eye where the iris and the cornea meet

Treatment

Glaucoma is a disease basically due to increased eye pressure so the main focus in early stages of glaucoma is to to reduce pressure in the eye somehow. Regular use of prescription eye drops is the first line of treatment. Some cases with associated medical conditions may require systemic medications, laser treatment, or other surgery. While there is not yet a cure for glaucoma, early diagnosis and continuing treatment can preserve eyesight.

Prevention

  • There is no known way to prevent glaucoma, but catching it early means it can be treated more effectively and vision loss can be minimized. Because, often, there are no symptoms, getting your eyes regularly checked is important; especially for people with a greater risk. Moderate activity like walking or jogging on regular basis might help lower eye pressure. Use protective eyewear when playing sports, outdoor activities in sunny weather or working on home improvement projects.

Important Reminder: This information is only intended to provide guidance, not a definitive medical advice. Please consult eye doctor about your specific condition. Only a trained, experienced board certified eye doctor can determine an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment.

To schedule an appointment with our Glaucoma specialist for Glaucoma Treatment In Ghatkopar, please call us at +91 8451045935, +91-8451045934 or visit our clinic at Address.

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